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Plant a Nesting Box Herb Garden for your Chickens

Plant a nesting box herb garden for your chickens with some herbs that can help repel bugs and calm your chickens.

Birds have been observed in the wild lining their nests with all kinds of weeds, flowers, grasses, and herbs. Clearly they innately know something about the benefits of the plants to their newly hatched babies.

Often we can enhance our chicken keeping as well as our own lives by mimicking what animals do in the wild. That’s one reason why I love using plants like the ones in this garden in my chickens’ nesting boxes.

I’ve found that flowers not only look pretty, but also that some, like marigolds, can help repel insects that might otherwise take up residence in your coop. Herbs, such as lavender, can help calm and relax your hens.

Plant a Nesting Box Herb Garden for your Chickens

The more comfortable and secure a chicken feels in the nesting environment, the more likely she will be to feel it’s a safe place to lay her eggs after all.

Furthermore, if you want encourage one of your chickens to sit on eggs to hatch them, creating a relaxing and stress-free environment might make her more likely to settle in and sit for the entire 3-week period necessary to hatch the eggs.

Scattering flowers and herbs in your nesting boxes also provides your sitting hen with something nutritious to munch on while she’s sitting.

Broodies don’t get up and get as much exercise or feed as normal, so providing them a tasty treat is beneficial.

I love to use fresh herbs in the boxes when they’re in season. That’s more akin to what wild birds would be using in their nests, and the moisture content in the herbs also provides your hen with some hydration while she sits.

In the off-season, dried herbs are certainly the next best thing.

Adding herbs to your nesting boxes can also help keep your nesting boxes bug free. When a hen is sitting on eggs, the dark, humid area under her makes a perfect spot for parasites, such as mites or lice, to move in.

These bloodsucking parasites are terribly harmful, especially to young chicks. They can cause anemia and even death.

To complicate matters, you don’t want to have to use a chemical mite powder in your coop anytime, but especially not when you have baby chicks hatching.

Anything you can do to make that nest less hospitable to insects is very important. The more aromatic herbs, such as mint, lemon balm, basil, and rosemary, are all wonderful at repelling bugs./p>


 name says it all: it is a relative of catnip, and it’s in the mint family.You’ll find this relative to mint is an easy plant to grow and one that can help repel rodents and insects in your coop and nesting boxes.

Resembling lavender,with small, raggedy, light green leaves and light pink or purple flowers at the end of long stalks, it might look dainty, but it’s a remarkably hardy plant.

And yes, like catnip, your cat might be tempted to roll in it, so be sure to cage small plants to prevent that, if necessary, as well as to keep it safe from your chickens.

PLANTING TIPS: Plant small plants in full sun in well-drained soil. In the warmer climates, partial shade works as well. Catmint can grow to be a fairly sprawling plant, so be sure to leave plenty of room for it to stretch out. Like mint, it is often best contained in a planter or other confined space, like a window box.

HARDINESS: Catmint is a drought-tolerant perennial. It grows best in Zones 3 through 10.

HARVESTING TIPS: Trim blooms and stems as desired. Cut plants back by one-third in early summer after the first set of blooms have faded. A second cutting can be done in late summer or early fall. Hang the stems upside down to dry.

is one of my favorite herbs to use in chicken keeping. Calming and a stress relieving, it helps chickens relax as they sit in their nest laying their eggs or sit on eggs to hatch them.

Since chickens need to feel that the nest is a secure place to hatch chicks and raise their young, adding lavender to the nesting boxes can go a long way toward ensuring a clutch of baby chicks.

PLANTING TIPS:  Plant seedlings or root cuttings from an existing plant, or grow lavender from seed in full sun.

Lavender also prefers well-drained soil, and does well in pots as long as it’s not over-watered. It also can benefit from natural fertilizer if your soil isn’t rich.

HARDINESSLavender is a perennial. It grows best in Zones 5 through 8.

HARVESTING TIPSCut long stalks (leaves and flowers) as the plant needs to be trimmed. Air dry them in bunches, hanging upside down.

is a natural addition to the coop and nesting boxes. Mice are rumored to dislike the smell of mint (spearmint, peppermint, it matters not), and mint has got to be the easiest herb to grow.

Since it spreads so fast, you will always have plenty to trim and fill the nesting boxes. If you don’t want mint to take over your entire garden, it’s recommended you plant it in a container, or as I do, in a window box.

Planting mint around the perimeter of your coop is also a great idea. It won’t take long to become a lush ground cover and a barrier to those pesky rodents.

PLANTING TIPS: Mint is easily grown from cuttings. Either root some cuttings in a cup of water indoors and then plant them outdoors in full or partial sun, or just pull up some of the runners your plant sends out and replant them. Mint grows in pretty much any type of soil.

HARDINESS: Mint is a perennial. It grows best in Zones 3 through 9.

HARVESTING TIPS: Mint spreads quickly and will overtake areas in which it is planted, so I recommend trimming it back and pulling up runners by the roots. Regularly add the fresh leaves to nesting boxes.

Toss the roots to the chickens to rummage through in the run; there are often worms in the dirt stuck to them. Dry the leaves for future use.

Other plants I love to grow to use in my nesting boxes include lemon balm, rose petals and marigold.



(information partially excerpted from my book Gardening with Chickens: Plans and Plants for You and your Hens, Voyageur Press, 2016)

For more fun garden plans plus clever ways to get your chickens working in the garden, pick up a copy of my book Gardening with Chickens: Plans and Plants for you and your Hens. Available from Amazon.com or where ever books are sold.


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